Non-Regular Toroidal Solids

A toroidal solid, or toroid, is an orientable polyhedron without self-intersections that has genus greater than zero, meaning that it contains one or more holes. An orientable polyhedron's genus (G) is related to the number of vertices (V), faces (F), and edges (E) as follows:

V + F − E = 2 − 2 * G

A toroid is said to be non-regular if not all of its faces have the same number of vertices, or not all of its vertices join the same number of faces. All of the toroids on this page are non-regular.

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Isohedral Toroid with 24 faces

Isohedral Toroid with 32 faces

Toroid with regular faces

Knotted Dodecahedron

Cairo-Tiling Toroid with 8 overarching faces (version 1)

Cairo-Tiling Toroid with 16 faces (type A) (8 faces overarching)

Cairo-Tiling Toroid with 16 faces (type B) (square form)

Cairo-Tiling Toroid with 16 faces (type C) (boomerang form)

Cube-Octahedron Toroid

Tetragonal Trapezohedron-Antiprism Toroid

Pentagonal Trapezohedron-Antiprism Toroid

Hexagonal Trapezohedron-Antiprism Toroid

Square Antiprism-Trapezohedron Toroid

Pentagonal Antiprism-Trapezohedron Toroid

Hexagonal Antiprism-Trapezohedron Toroid

Tetragonal Trapezohedron Toroid

Pentagonal Trapezohedron Toroid

Hexagonal Trapezohedron Toroid

Heptagonal Iris Toroid

Octagonal Iris Toroid